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INDIANA JONES AND THE LAST CRUSADE 1981
Il migliore!
CAST & CREW
Directed by
Steven Spielberg
Writing credits (WGA)
George Lucas (characters) and
Philip Kaufman (characters)
George Lucas (story) and
Menno Meyjes (story)
Jeffrey Boam (screenplay)
Cast (in credits order) verified as complete
Harrison Ford .... Indiana Jones
Sean Connery .... Professor Henry Jones
Denholm Elliott .... Dr. Marcus Brody
Alison Doody .... Dr. Elsa Schneider
John Rhys-Davies .... Sallah
Julian Glover .... Walter Donovan
River Phoenix .... Young Indy
Michael Byrne .... Vogel
Kevork Malikyan .... Kazim
Robert Eddison .... Grail Knight
Richard Young .... Fedora
Alexei Sayle .... Sultan
Alex Hyde-White .... Young Henry (scenes deleted)
Paul Maxwell .... Panama Hat
Isla Blair .... Mrs. Donovan (as Mrs. Glover)
Vernon Dobtcheff .... Butler
J.J. Hardy .... Herman
Bradley Gregg .... Roscoe
Jeff O'Haco .... Half Breed
Vince Deadrick Sr. .... Rough Rider (as Vince Deadrick)
Marc Miles .... Sheriff
Ted Grossman .... Deputy Sheriff
Tim Hiser .... Young Panama Hat
Larry Sanders .... Scout Master
Will Miles .... Scout #1
David Murray .... Scout #2
Frederick Jaeger .... WWI Ace (scenes deleted)
Jerry Harte .... Professor Stanton
Billy J. Mitchell .... Dr. Mulbray
Martin Gordon .... Man at Hitler Rally
Paul Humpoletz .... German Officer at Hitler Rally
Tom Branch .... Hatay Soldier in Temple
Graeme Crowther .... Zeppelin Crewman
Luke Hanson .... Principal SS Officer at Castle
Chris Jenkinson .... Officer at Castle
Nicola Scott .... Female Officer at Castle
Louis Sheldon .... Young Officer at Castle
Stefan Kalipha .... Hatay Tank Gunner
Peter Pacey .... Hatay Tank Driver
Pat Roach .... Gestapo
Suzanne Roquette .... Film Director (scenes deleted)
Eugene Lipinski .... G-Man
George Malpas .... Man on Zeppelin
Julie Eccles .... Irene
Nina Almond .... Flower Girl
rest of cast listed alphabetically
Nick Gillard .... Tank Crewman Hit by Periscope (uncredited)
Ronald Lacey .... Heinrich Himmler (uncredited)
Michael Sheard .... Adolf Hitler (uncredited)
Tip Tipping .... Tank Crewman (uncredited)
Produced by
George Lucas .... executive producer
Frank Marshall .... executive producer
Arthur F. Repola .... associate producer (as Arthur Repola)
Robert Watts .... producer
Original Music by
John Williams
Non-Original Music by
Julius Brammer (song "Just A Gigolo")
Leonello Casucci (song "Just A Gigolo")
Ralph Rainger (song "You're A Sweet Little Headache")
Leo Robin (song "You're A Sweet Little Headache")
Cinematography by
Douglas Slocombe
Film Editing by
Michael Kahn
George Lucas (uncredited)
Casting by
Maggie Cartier
Mike Fenton
Valorie Massalas
Judy Taylor
Production Design by
Elliot Scott
Art Direction by
Stephen Scott
Set Decoration by
Peter Howitt
Costume Design by
Joanna Johnston
Anthony Powell
Makeup Department
Nick Dudman .... chief makeup artist: prosthetics
Katalin Elek .... assistant makeup artist: USA (as Kathy Elek)
Zoltan Elek .... makeup artist: USA
Hilary Haines .... key hair stylist: second unit
Ilona Herman .... makeup artist: Mr. Connery
Pauline Heys .... key makeup artist
Colin Jamison .... chief hair stylist
Janet Jamison .... hair stylist
Eddie Knight .... key makeup artist: Spain
Peter Robb-King .... makeup supervisor
Jane Royle .... key makeup artist
Robert L. Stevenson .... hair stylist: USA (as Robert Stevenson)
Production Management
Joan Bradshaw .... production manager: USA
Ian Bryce .... production manager: USA
Roy Button .... production manager: UK
Patricia Carr .... production supervisor: UK
Diego Gómez Sempere .... unit manager: Spain (as Diego G. Sempere)
Denise O'Dell .... production manager: Spain
Second Unit Director or Assistant Director
Yousaf Bokhari .... second assistant director: Spain (as Yousaf Bohkari)
Javier Chinchilla .... second assistant director: Spain
Lee Cleary .... second assistant director: UK
Gianni Cozzo .... first assistant director: Italy
José Luis Escolar .... first assistant director: Spain (as Jose Luis Escolar)
Carlos Gil .... first assistant director: Spain
Nick Heckstall-Smith .... second assistant director: second unit
Patrick Kinney .... second assistant director: UK
Dennis Maguire .... first assistant director: USA
Frank Marshall .... second unit director
Michael D. Moore .... second unit director (as Michael Moore)
Artist W. Robinson .... second assistant director: USA (as Artist Robinson)
Adam Somner .... third assistant director: second unit
Gareth Tandy .... first assistant director: second unit
David Tomblin .... first assistant director: UK
John Withers .... third assistant director
Art Department
Richard Berger .... art director: USA
Brian Bishop .... scenic artist
Alan Booth .... construction manager
Denis Brown .... stand-by plasterer
Mike Carrillo .... assistant props: USA (as Michael Carrillo)
Ronnie D. Chambers .... co-lead man: USA (as Ron Chambers)
Paul Cheesman .... stand-by propman
Joe Dipple .... supervising stand-by propman (as Joseph Dipple)
Bob Eames .... stand-by carpenter: second unit (as Robert Eames)
Fred Evans .... supervising sculptor
Benjamín Fernández .... art director: Spain (as Benjamin Fernandez)
Jerry Fitzpatrick .... construction coordinator: USA
Louis S. Fleming .... property master: USA (as Louis Fleming)
Bill Gay .... lead man: USA
Don Glasshoff .... greensman: USA
Bernie Hearn .... chargehand dressing propman (as Bernard Hearn)
Steve Hedinger .... supervising decor & lettering artist
Frank Henry .... hod carpenter
Fred Hole .... supervising art director
John Hurley .... second unit stand-by painter
Tommy Ibbetson .... prop storeman
Charles Ixer .... chargehand dressing propman
David Jonas .... production illustrator
Alan S. Kaye .... set designer: USA (as Alan Kaye)
David Lusby .... production buyer
Peter Mann .... stand-by carpenter
Julián Mateos .... set decorator: Spain (as Julian Mateos)
Edward J. McDonald .... set decorator: USA (as Ed McDonald)
Michael Melia .... stand-by plasterer: second unit
Joe Mendoza .... set dresser: USA
Jim Morahan .... senior draughtsman (as James Morahan)
Fred Myatt .... assistant construction manager
Peter Russell .... draughtsman
Guido Salsilli .... art director: Italy
Mike Sotheran .... hod painter
John Tregear .... supervising stagehand
Ed Verreaux .... production illustrator
Terry Weaver .... stand-by painter
Reg Wheeler .... chargehand dressing propman
Barry Wilkinson .... property master
Simon Wilkinson .... chargehand stand-by propman: second unit
Peter Williams .... stand-by propman: second unit
Sydney Wilson .... construction buyer
Drew Struzan .... poster artist (uncredited)
Sound Department
C.J. Appel .... supervising adr editor
Sandina Bailo-Lape .... sound effects editor
Jil-Sheree Bergin .... adr assistant
David Brill .... sound maintenance
Willie D. Burton .... sound mixer: USA (as Willie Burton)
Ben Burtt .... sound designer
Ben Burtt .... sound re-recording mixer
Gloria D'Alessandro .... dialogue editor
Tony Dawe .... sound mixer
Teresa Eckton .... sound effects editor
Ken Fischer .... sound effects editor
Robert W. Harris .... cable man: USA (as Robert Harris)
Richard Hymns .... supervising sound editor
Marvin E. Lewis .... boom operator: USA (as Marvin Lewis)
Robert Marty .... assistant sound editor (as Bob Marty)
Marnie Moore .... foley artist
Shawn Murphy .... sound re-recording mixer
Larry Oatfield .... assistant sound editor (as E. Larry Oatfield)
Terry Peck .... assistant sound effects editor: ILM
E. Jeane Putnam .... assistant sound editor
Charleen Richards .... adr mixer: USA
John Samworth .... boom operator
Michael Silvers .... dialogue editor
David Slusser .... foley recordist
Karen Spangenberg .... dialogue editor
David E. Stone .... sound effects editor (as David Stone)
Lionel Strutt .... adr mixer: UK
Gary Summers .... sound re-recording mixer
Ewa Sztompke .... assistant sound editor
Dennie Thorpe .... foley artist
Dan Wallin .... music scoring mixer
Kenneth Wannberg .... music editor
Kris Handwerk Wiskes .... assistant sound editor
Gwendolyn Yates Whittle .... assistant sound editor (as Gwendolyn Yates)
Michael Meier .... cable person (uncredited)
John Rotondi .... scoring engineer: Y4 (uncredited)
Special Effects by
Jonathan Angell .... special effects technician
Alan Barnard .... senior special effects technician
Robert Bromley .... senior special effects technician
John Brown .... senior special effects technician (as John F. Brown)
Trevor Butterfield .... special effects technician
George Chamberlain .... special effects technician
Michael Dawson .... special effects technician
Michael Dunleavy .... senior special effects technician
Peter Fern .... special effects technician
George Gibbs .... mechanical effects supervisor
Terry Glass .... senior special effects technician (as Terence Glass)
Darrell Guyon .... special effects technician
David Hunter .... special effects technician
Dave Knowles .... senior special effects technician (as David Knowles)
Paul Knowles .... senior special effects technician
Michael Lantieri .... special effects supervisor: USA (as Mike Lantieri)
Brian Lince .... special effects technician
Stephen Lloyd .... special effects technician
Stuart Lorraine .... special effects electronic engineer
Kenneth Morris .... senior special effects technician
Brian Morrison .... senior special effects technician
Roger Nichols .... senior special effects technician
Peter Pickering .... senior special effects technician
Alan Poole .... special effects technician
Anton Prickett .... special effects technician
Terry Schubert .... second unit special effects supervisor
Peter Skehan .... special effects technician
Dave Skinner .... chargehand rigger: special effects
Sid Skinner .... chargehand rigger: special effects
Neil Swan .... senior special effects technician (as Neil Swann)
David Watson .... senior special effects technician (as David M. Watson)
Peter White .... special effects technician
Paul Whybrow .... senior special effects technician
Bob Wiesinger .... specialist senior wire technician
Andrew Williams .... special effects technician
Joss Williams .... assistant special effects supervisor
Tim Willis .... special effects technician
Terence J. Cox .... special effects technician (uncredited)
Garth Inns .... senior special effects technician (uncredited)
Visual Effects by
Jon Alexander .... optical camera operator
Steve E. Anderson .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM (as Steve Anderson)
Charles Bailey .... model maker (as Charlie Bailey)
Bill Barr .... stage technician
Steve Beck .... visual effects art director
Tom Bertino .... rotoscope artist
Don Bies .... puppet engineer: ILM
Patricia Blau .... visual effects producer
Barbara Brennan .... rotoscope artist
Jo Carson .... visual effects camera assistant
Wade Childress .... matte photography
Blair Clark .... model maker
Donald Clark .... optical camera operator (as Don Clark)
Charlie Clavadetscher .... animation camera operator
Michael Cooper .... optical line-up (as Mike Cooper)
Peter Daulton .... visual effects camera operator
Les Dittert .... digital compositor: Donovan
Dick Dova .... stage technician
Stephan Dupuis .... makeup effects supervisor: ILM
Selwyn Eddy .... visual effects camera assistant (as Sel Eddy)
John Ellis .... optical photography supervisor
Bob Fernley .... optical processing
Robert Finley Jr. .... stage technician
Joe Fulmer .... stage technician
Michael Fulmer .... model shop supervisor
Steve Gawley .... model maker
Tim Geideman .... optical processing
Ray Gilberti .... visual effects camera assistant
Michael Gleason .... visual effects editor
Chris R. Green .... animator: ILM (as Chris Green)
Joanne Hafner .... rotoscope artist
James Hagedorn .... optical camera operator (as Jim Hagedorn)
David Hanks .... visual effects camera assistant
David Heron .... stage technician (as Dave Heron)
Rebecca Heskes .... rotoscope artist (as Rebecca Petrulli)
Edward Hirsh .... visual effects stage manager (as Ed Hirsh)
Sandy Houston .... rotoscope artist (as Sandy Huston)
Peg Hunter .... optical line-up
Paul Huston .... matte model artist
Brad Jerrell .... visual effects stage manager
Mike Jobe .... puppet engineer: ILM
David Karpman .... optical line-up
Sandra Ford Karpman .... digital compositor: Donovan (as Sandra Ford)
Ira Keeler .... model maker
Paul Kraus .... model maker
Brad Kuehn .... optical line-up
Kelly Lepkowsky .... puppet engineer: ILM
Victoria Lewis .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM
James Lim .... optical camera operator
Ross Lorente .... stage technician
Kim Marks .... visual effects camera operator
Michael J. McAlister .... visual effects supervisor (as Micheal J. McAlister)
Richard Miller .... model maker
Terry Molatore .... rotoscope artist (as Terry Sittig)
Jack Mongovan .... rotoscope artist (as Jack Mogovan)
Ellen Mueller .... rotoscope artist
Lori J. Nelson .... optical lineup (as Lori Nelson)
Ease Owyeung .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM
Anne Polland .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM
Penny Runge .... visual effects production assistant
Kenneth Smith .... optical camera operator
Kim Smith .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM
Thomas J. Smith .... optical camera operator (as Tom Smith)
Douglas Smythe .... digital compositor: Donovan (as Doug Smythe)
Mark Sullivan .... matte painting supervisor
Pat Sweeney .... visual effects camera operator (as Patrick Sweeney)
Eric Swenson .... animation camera operator
Wes Takahashi .... animation supervisor
Melissa Taylor .... visual effects production coordinator
Marc Thorpe .... puppet engineer: ILM
Pat Turner .... visual effects camera operator
Sean Turner .... animator: ILM
Yusei Uesugi .... matte artist
L.J. Van Perre .... stage technician (as I.J. Van Perre Jr.)
Bruce Vecchitto .... optical lineup (as Bruce Vechitto)
Lauren Vogt .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM
Bruce Walters .... animation camera operator
Harry Walton .... matte photography
Chuck Wiley .... model maker
Lauren Wohl .... makeup & clothing effects: ILM
Jay Riddle .... digital artist (uncredited)
Stunts
Vic Armstrong .... stunt coordinator
Luis Miguel Arranz .... stunts
Dickey Beer .... stunts
Pat Brymer .... stunts
Ignacio Carreño .... stunts (as Ignacio Carreno)
Jorge Casares .... stunts (as Jordi Casares)
Roydon Clark .... stunts (as Roy Clark)
Simon Crane .... stunts
Gabe Cronnelly .... stunts
Graeme Crowther .... stunts
Ricardo Cruz .... stunts
Nrinder Dhudwar .... stunts (as Nrinda Dhudwar)
Jim Dowdall .... stunts
Nick Gillard .... stunts
Martin Grace .... stunts
John Hatley .... stunts
Freddie Hice .... stunts (as Fred Hice)
Billy Horrigan .... stunts
Robert Jauregui .... stunts (as Bob Jauregui)
Jeff Jensen .... stunts
Steve Kelso .... stunts
Hubie Kerns Jr. .... stunts (as Hubie Kerns)
Steven Lambert .... stunts (as Steve Lambert)
Paul M. Lane .... stunts (as Paul Lane)
Shawn Lane .... stunts (as Sean Lane)
Wendy Leech .... stunts
Mike H. McGaughy .... stunts (as Mike McGaughy)
Bronco McLoughlin .... stunts
Wayne Michaels .... stunts
Miguel Pedregosa .... stunts
Eddie Powell .... stunts
Terry Richards .... stunts
José María Serrano .... stunts (as Jose Maria Serrano)
Tony Smart .... stunts
Stuart Stark .... stunts (as Stuart Clarke)
Rocky Taylor .... stunts
Tip Tipping .... stunts
Chuck Waters .... stunts
Malcolm Weaver .... stunts
Vic Armstrong .... stunt double: Mr. Ford/Indiana Jones double #1 (uncredited)
Gabe Cronnelly .... stunt double: Mr. Connery (uncredited)
Martin Grace .... stunt double: Indiana Jones #2 (uncredited)
Mike Martinez .... stunts (uncredited)
Lee Sheward .... stunts (uncredited)
Stuart Stark .... utility stunts (uncredited)
Crew verified as complete
RECENSIONE ARTISTICA E TECNICA di AFDigitale
Qualità artistica: ••••
Le avventure sono ambientate nel 1938, molti anni dopo il tentativo di un giovanissimo Indiana Jones (interpretato da River Phoenix) di recuperare la leggendaria croce di Coronado, sottratta ai ladri e riportata al legittimo proprietario, Marcus Brody, curatore del Museo e “capo” di Indy (sempre interpretato da Denholm Elliott), ad opera di un più maturo e ormai professore di archelogia Indiana Jones. Tornato dunque alla sua cattedra in un college del New England, Jones viene ingaggiato dagli uomini del multimiliardario americano Walter Donovan, entrato in possesso di una misteriosa pietra, probabile indizio che potrebbe condurre al luogo ove è custodito il Sacro Graal. Ma l’uomo che l’ha trovata, il professor Henry Jones (Sean Connery) - il massimo esperto del Sacro Graal nonché padre di Indy - è misteriosamente scomparso. Indiana “Junior” si precipita così a Venezia alla ricerca del padre, e trova la bella dottoressa Elsa Schneider (Alison Doody), ma i due se la dovranno vedere con i Templari, pronti a tutto pur di difendere il miracoloso e leggendario calice. Quando uno di loro rivela a Jones che il padre viene tenuto prigioniero in un castello in Austria, Indy e Elsa corrono a liberarlo. Insieme al fido Sallah (John Rhys-Davis), i due correranno e cavalcheranno le grandi dune del deserto della Turchia, attraverseranno la Germania braccati dai nazisti, affrontando insieme ogni genere di spettacolari e rischiose avventure, con la consueta spavalderia e coraggio comuni a padre e figlio, a bordo di barche, auto, cavalli, cammelli e persino uno Zeppelin, fino a confrontarsi con l’avventura più grande, al cospetto del calice conteso dai nazisti, giunti sul posto. Ritmo incalzante, spirito eroico, ironia, dialoghi arguti e spettacolarità alle stelle sono gli ingredienti ottimamente dosati da Spielberg e rafforzati da un montaggio incalzante e da effetti speciali ancor più spettacolari (made in ILM), esaltati dall’ormai mitica colonna sonora di John Williams. Successo scontato per l’archeologo spavaldo e affascinante: non rimane che prepararsi all’ultima avventura, attesa per il 2005.
Qualità dell’edizione: •••1/2
è l’episodio più nuovo, ma il trattamento è lo stesso riservato agli altri episodi: audio italiano in stereo surround e audio inglese multicanale, con un menù animato che ricalca stilisticamente quello di tutta la trilogia e una qualità video davvero buona. Partiamo proprio dai menù, l’aspetto che ci è piaciuto meno. La grafica, anche se animata, sembra davvero banale: un filtro di stilizzazione applicato alle immagini e animazioni un po’ forzate e poco piacevoli. Considerata l’importanza del titolo, sicuramente qualcosa di meglio si riusciva a fare. Il puntatore poi non è troppo visibile sui TV di piccole dimensioni, e potrebbe creare qualche problema. Ma passiamo alla parte che forse più interessa, quella della qualità vera e propria. Il film è il più recente dei tre e la qualità video lo dimostra: al di là del restauro perfetto la qualità è davvero elevata, così come la compressione. Ottimo il bilanciamento delle tinte, le sfumature sulle alte luci e la profondità del nero: sembra veramente un film girato pochi anni fa. Sotto il fattore della compressione riscontriamo una situazione media: solo in qualche occasione particolarmente difficile vengono alla luce piccoli artefatti di compressione, ma non si tratta, come potrebbero credere molti, di situazioni a bassa luminosità, bensì alcune scene in interno e soprattutto sugli sfondi. L’esempio più lampante è l’aula di università ai primi capitoli, dove sullo sfondo del dottor Jones percepiamo un piccolo brulichio di pixel. Nulla comunque di allarmante, anzi, un quadro generale davvero notevole. Altra grande sorpresa è rappresentata dall’audio: anche se si tratta di semplice surround è molto coinvolgente e ben codificato, pulito e perfettamente equalizzato. La separazione dei canali è notevole, anche per quanto riguarda il reparto posteriore, non discreto. Basta ascoltare le sequenze finali, con la scena del combattimento aereo, per realizzare come la codifica matriciale viene sfruttata al massimo delle sue potenzialità. Si percepisce subito che non si tratta di una traccia recente, è un po’ secca e asciutta, tuttavia è davvero godibile e non presta il fianco a critiche. Le differenze con la versione originale non sono marcatissime, anche se forse in questo caso forse il fronte posteriore gode di un impatto maggiore rispetto a quanto accade con i primi due film. La traccia inglese gode di dialoghi un po’ più pieni, merito indubbiamente della presa diretta e di un controllo migliore sulle basse frequenze.
Edited by uasa - 17/6/2004, 15:54
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Indiana Jones1981 - 1984 - 1989 |
